Showing posts with label va healthcare. Show all posts
Showing posts with label va healthcare. Show all posts

10/01/2011

Best Care Anywhere: Why VA Health Care is Better Than Yours Review

Best Care Anywhere: Why VA Health Care is Better Than Yours
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Philip Longman makes the case that current U.S. healthcare is a fragmented, market driven system that lags behind much of the industrialized world in both quality and access of healthcare. According to Longman, the problem with our healthcare system is that it isn't really a system and that it doesn't reward the one thing that it should - health improvement. In fact, he offers proof that in the U.S. doctors and hospitals are rewarded for providing treatment, but not necessarily providing health to their patients. To illustrate this, he offers examples from two of the nation's premier hospitals - Beth Israel and Duke Medical Center. Both initiated programs that were so successful at improving health that they became unprofitable and were ultimately terminated.
This book is filled with understandable, but often shocking statistics. For example, every year in the United States 98,000 people die due to medical errors while in the hospital, another 90,000 die due to infections that they get while in the hospital, and 126,000 needlessly die because their doctor failed to use evidence-based protocols for just four of the most common conditions.
The solution? Longman speaks effusively about the VA healthcare system. And rightfully so. It is the only fully functioning, evidence-based healthcare system in the country. The book explores the history of the VA and speaks honestly about some of the warts that mar the VA's reputation. But the truth of the matter is that the VA has turned all of that around and is currently at the front of the healthcare revolution.
Longman's book contains sections on safety, quality improvement, the concept of lifetime healthcare, and the Kizer Revolution at the VA, which dramatically improved quality and altered forever the course of veterans' healthcare.
The section on VistA, the software program that is revolutionizing healthcare, is worth the price of the book. This open source software program is really a bundle of 20,000 programs written in open source code. Surprisingly, it is being adopted extensively around the world - but not right here at home.
Longman proposes a reform of the U.S. healthcare system that incorporates the best of VistA and many other VA best practices and innovations. If you are interested in the healthcare debate and what is possible in future U.S. healthcare, I highly recommend this book.
For those interested in learning more about the healthcare debate and want to explore other opinions, I would also recommend the following three books: A Second Opinion: Rescuing America's Health Care; Who Killed Health Care?: America's $2 Trillion Medical Problem - and the Consumer-Driven Cure; and Redefining Health Care: Creating Value-Based Competition on Results.

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The long-maligned Veterans Health Administration has become the highest-quality healthcare provider in the United States. This encouraging change not only has benefited veterans but also provides a blueprint for salvaging America's own deeply troubled healthcare system. "Best Care Anywhere" shows how a government bureaucracy, working with little notice, is setting the standard for best practices and cost reduction while the private sector is lagging in both areas. Author Phillip Longman challenges conventional wisdom by explaining exactly how market forces work to lower quality and raise prices in the healthcare sector, and how U.S. medical practices have a weak basis in science. The book, expanded from a widely praised article in the "Washington Monthly," mixes hard facts with author Philip Longmans' compelling human story of the loss of his wife to cancer. Part manifesto, part moving memoir, "Best Care Anywhere" offers new hope for addressing a major problem of contemporary society that affects all of us.

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9/10/2011

Best Care Anywhere, 2nd Edition: Why VA Health Care Is Better Than Yours Review

Best Care Anywhere, 2nd Edition: Why VA Health Care Is Better Than Yours
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Best care anywhere? The VA? You better believe it.
The second edition of "Best Care Anywhere: Why VA Health Care I Better Than Yours" just hit the bookstore shelves and I just lapped it up. I was offered the first edition of this book back in 2007 when I was new to working in health care and so very uninformed about it. This book really swept away the cobwebs in my mind in that I had no concept that the incentives imbedded in our system of medical care delivery did not always encourage the *best* care. It, in fact, encourages *more* care which as we know from decades of work in comparing medical effectiveness (see Dartmouth Atlas of Health Care) actually suggests a negative correlation to outcomes.
In that way, this book very much undersells itself - it's about way more than just the VHA. It does what it sets out to do by spelling out what researchers have found which is that in a broad range of metrics, the care provided our veterans in the Veterans Health Administration is the best care available in America today. It's also telling that this second edition is made available some 3+ years after the original and the data still hold true.
What is this data, you might ask:
* New England Medical Journal noted that the VHA was "significantly better" in all measures connected with fee-for-service Medicare
* Annals of Internal Medicine reported that the VHA was the best in all seven measures of quality in comparison to its private industry counterparts
* RAND study concludes that the VHA outperforms all other sectors of American health care in 294 measures of quality
* National Quality Research Center in Michigan found that the VHA had the highest patient satisfaction of any public or private sector health care system
* Journal of the AMA wrote in 2005 that the VHA "quickly emerged as a bright start of patient safety"
That's not even the whole list. And, by the way, they do it at a per-member cost that is 8% less than private sector counterparts. More value at lest cost. I thought that was only supposed to be possible in the private sector.
Well, as it turns out, another thing the author succinctly points out is medical care does not behave like other markets. The author refers to this phenomenon as Roemer's Law. Put succinctly: in typical markets, increased supply leads to lower prices, in medical care more supply just results in more utilization and higher costs. See, all this stuff in a very small package - and extremely quick read - and you have the makings of a classic. And it is.


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